Senate
Constitution Review: Senators Split Over Regional Government
***Senate Leader Eases Concerns
Northern and Southern Senators have voiced opposing views on the proposal to return Nigeria to a regional system of government.
The debate emerged during a two-day retreat on the 1999 constitution amendments, organized by the Senate Committee on Constitution Review in collaboration with the Policy and Legal Advocacy Centre (PLAC) in Kano.
Southern Senators welcomed the idea, believing it would boost the economy, tackle insecurity, and speed up infrastructural development. However, their Northern counterparts strongly rejected it, citing past experiences where regionalism did not deliver equitable development.
Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele assured the public that regionalism is not part of the current constitution review, seeking to ease any concerns.
Senator Abdul Ningi (Bauchi Central) firmly opposed the idea, stating that his constituents did not benefit from regional governance during the First Republic.
He emphasized that only elected National Assembly members have the mandate to review the constitution, questioning the legitimacy of those advocating for regionalism outside the legislative process.
Ningi instead called for reforms to the existing federal system, with a focus on fiscal federalism.
Senator Sani Musa (Niger East), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, clarified that the zonal development commissions established for Nigeria’s geopolitical zones are solely for regional economic development and should not be confused with regionalism.
He advised advocates of regional government to propose their ideas through formal legislative channels.
Former Senate Leader Ali Ndume (Borno South) also dismissed the notion of regionalism, suggesting that true federalism has fallen out of favor in Africa.
He argued that building strong institutions and promoting good governance would address the issues driving the demand for federalism.
Senator Muntari Dandutse (Katsina South), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Tertiary Institutions and TetFund, echoed these sentiments, stressing that Nigeria should focus on good governance and better resource management rather than revisiting the regional government structure. He pointed out that all regions in Nigeria have the potential for growth if resources are handled properly.
In contrast, Senator Abdulfatai Buhari (Oyo North) defended the call for regional government, reminiscing on the success of regionalism in the First Republic. He noted that regions were able to independently harness their resources, which reduced corruption and fostered local development. Buhari argued that decentralizing power from the federal center would allow regions to address their own challenges more effectively.
While keeping specifics under wraps, Buhari mentioned that the South West region has a unified agenda for the constitution review, which will be presented at the appropriate time by the Chairman of the South West Forum.
Senate Leader’s Assurance
Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele clarified that a return to regional government is beyond the scope of the current constitutional amendment process. He explained that such a significant shift in governance would require broad political consensus and widespread public support, something not easily achieved through a standard legislative procedure.
Bamidele acknowledged the complexities of constitutional amendments, emphasizing that even minor changes to the constitution involve a lengthy and rigorous process. He stressed that while discussions on regionalism may continue, it would take more than a parliamentary bill or public hearing to implement such a fundamental change.
The debate over regionalism has exposed a deep divide within the Senate, with Northern lawmakers strongly opposed and Southern lawmakers advocating for a return to the system. As the constitutional review progresses, this disagreement highlights the significant challenges in building a consensus on Nigeria’s governance structure.
Senate
Senate Asks NWDC, SEDC Nominees to Uphold Trust, Integrity
The Senate has charged nominees for the Governing Boards of the North West Development Commission (NWDC) and South East Development Commission (SEDC) to justify the confidence reposed in them by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Nigerians.
The admonition was made during the screening session conducted on Monday by the Senate Ad-Hoc Committee on Regional Development Commissions, chaired by Senator Orji Uzor Kalu (APC, Abia-North).
Senators underscored the importance of ethical governance and development-focused leadership in the commissions, warning nominees against betraying public trust.
Prof. Abdullahi Shehu Ma’aji, who retained his position as Managing Director of the NWDC, led the commission’s 14 nominees. Other appointees included Alhaji Lawal Samai’la Abdullahi (Chairman), Dr. Yahaya Umar Namahe, Hon. Aminu Suleiman, and several others.
The SEDC’s 18-member board was led by Dr. Emeka Nworgu (Chairman) and Hon. Mark C. Okoye (Managing Director/CEO), supported by prominent figures such as Barr. Ugochukwu Agballah, Chief Hyacinth Ikpor, and Dr. Clifford Ogbede, among others.
Speaking during the session, Senator Babangida Hussaini reminded the nominees of their responsibility to Nigerians and the president.
“Candidly speaking, you must realize that the confidence of Nigerians and President Tinubu, who found you worthy of this appointment, rests on your shoulders. Justify this trust, work for Nigerians, and address the many challenges we face. Don’t let Nigeria or the president down,” he said.
Senator Orji Uzor Kalu reiterated the importance of prioritizing public interest and warned against unethical practices.
“You are the face of these organizations, and we will not tolerate anything that tarnishes the image of the commissions or brings disrepute to the president. Use allocated funds strictly for development projects, and don’t pay for jobs that aren’t done. The Senate will oversee your activities closely, and any misconduct will be reported to the president for appropriate action,” Kalu cautioned.
The committee highlighted the urgency of the nominees’ clearance due to the ongoing budget process. Kalu stressed the need for collaboration between the commissions and the National Assembly to ensure timely project execution and budget implementation.
“We are clearing you now because of the budget process. If you fail to act appropriately, your commissions may miss out on key developmental funding. Improve your relationship with the National Assembly to foster progress,” he added.
With no objections raised against their clearance, the nominees are expected to formally assume their roles soon. The Senate has assured Nigerians of its commitment to monitoring the activities of the commissions to ensure accountability and tangible development in the North West and South East regions.
Senate
Senate Panel on Army Condoles Nigerian Army Over Soldiers Killed in Borno
The Senate Committee on Army has expressed profound grief over the death of six gallant soldiers who lost their lives during a clash with ISWAP/Boko Haram insurgents in Sabon Gari, Damboa Local Government Area of Borno State on January 4, 2025.
In a statement issued by the Chairman of the Committee, Senator Abdulaziz Musa Yaradua, the Senate extended heartfelt condolences to the Nigerian Army and the families of the fallen heroes. “Their sacrifice for the peace and security of Nigeria will not be forgotten. These brave soldiers paid the ultimate price for the nation, and their legacy will continue to inspire generations,” Senator Yaradua said.
The Committee commended the military’s unwavering dedication to combating terrorism and restoring stability to affected regions. It called on the troops to remain steadfast in their mission despite the painful loss of their colleagues.
As the Nigerian Army prepares to mark Remembrance Day on January 15, the Committee assured the military of the Senate’s unwavering support and reiterated the nation’s commitment to honoring the sacrifices of its fallen heroes.
“The Senate Committee on Army stands in solidarity with the Nigerian Army during this challenging period and remains committed to supporting all efforts toward achieving lasting peace and security in the country,” the statement concluded.
Senate
Senate Committee Asks NOA, NAN to Restructure 2025 Budget Plans
The Senate Committee on Information and National Orientation has directed the National Orientation Agency (NOA) and the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) to rework and resubmit their 2025 budget proposals following a critical budget defense session on Thursday.
The committee, led by Senator Kenneth Eze (APC, Ebonyi Central), raised concerns about the practicality, transparency, and anticipated impact of the projects proposed by both agencies. In particular, the NOA’s flagship National Identity Project came under scrutiny for its lack of visibility and grassroots engagement.
Senator Eze criticized the NOA for presenting programs that fail to connect meaningfully with the populace or reflect clear national benefits. “Programs must resonate with the people and contribute visibly to national development. The current proposal lacks these elements,” Eze asserted.
In response, NOA Director General Mallam Issa-Onilu defended the National Identity Project, describing it as essential for fostering unity and a shared value system among Nigerians. “The challenge with our value system is tied to our national identity. This project is vital for galvanizing Nigerians toward nation-building, development, and growth,” he explained.
Despite Issa-Onilu’s defense, the committee was unconvinced and insisted that the NOA refocus its programs to better align with national development priorities before seeking approval for funding.
Similarly, the News Agency of Nigeria faced criticism over discrepancies in its 2024 budget performance report. NAN Director General Ali Mohammed Ali was urged to reconcile the figures and ensure greater accountability in the agency’s financial management.
“We expect precision and accountability in the use of public funds. Disjointed figures undermine trust and make it difficult to plan effectively,” Senator Eze remarked.
The committee’s directive reflects its determination to uphold transparency and efficiency in the allocation of public funds for the 2025 fiscal year. Both agencies have been given time to revise their proposals and return for further evaluation.
This development underscoreed the Senate’s ongoing commitment to scrutinizing budgetary submissions to ensure they serve the nation’s best interests and deliver measurable outcomes for Nigerians.
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