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Ex-Humanitarian minister gets Lagos Court Orders to account for N729bn for poor Nigerians

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Sadia Umar-Farouk

Former Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disasters Management and Social Development, Sadia Umar-Farouk, has been ordered by the Federal High Court sitting in Lagos to account for payments of N729bn to 24.3 million poor Nigerians for six months.

The former minister is also required by the court to provide the list and details of the beneficiaries who received the payments, the number of states covered and the payments per state.

The judgment was delivered last month by Hon. Justice Deinde Isaac Dipeolu following a Freedom of Information suit number: FHC/L/CS/853/2021, brought by the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP).

SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, who made the disclosure through a statement noted that the certified true copy of the judgment was obtained last Friday.
He stated that in his judgment, Justice Dipeolu held that, “The former minister is compelled by the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act to give information to any person including SERAP. I therefore grant an order of mandamus directing and compelling the minister to provide the spending details of N729 billion to 24.3 million poor Nigerians in 2021.”
Justice Dipeolu ordered the minister to “provide SERAP with details of how the beneficiaries have been selected and the mechanisms for the payments to the beneficiaries.”
The judge also ordered the minister to “explain the rationale for paying N5,000 to 24.3 million poor Nigerians, which translates to five percent of Nigeria’s budget of N13.6 trillion for 2021.”
Justice Dipeolu also stated that, “The minister did not give any reason for the refusal to disclose the details sought by SERAP. SERAP has reeled out the relevant sections of the Freedom of Information Act 2011 that the minister contravened and has in line with sections 20 and 25(1) of the Act prayed this Court for an order of mandamus to direct and compel the minister to provide the information sought.”
The judge dismissed the objections raised by the minister’s counsel and upheld SERAP’s arguments. Consequently, the court entered judgment in favour of SERAP against the minister.
Justice Dipeolu’s judgment, dated 27 June, 2024, read in part: “where a statute clearly provides for a particular act to be done or performed in a particular way, failure to perform the act as provided will not only be interpreted as a delinquent conduct but will be interpreted as not complying with the statutory provision.”
“The minister filed a preliminary objection to this suit dated the 4th of October 2022 and a counter-affidavit to SERAP’s motion on notice. I will first deal with the minister’s preliminary objection because it bothers on the jurisdiction of this Court to entertain this suit.”
“The grounds upon which the preliminary objection was filed are: whether this suit is not incompetent having not been commenced within 30 days after SERAP’s request for information was deemed to have been denied.”
“Having not complied with the provision of section 20 of the Freedom of Information, whether this Court can assume jurisdiction to entertain SERAP’s application.”
“As arguments on both issues, the minister’s counsel submitted that by the provision of section 4,7(4) and 20 of the Freedom of Information Act, subject to lawful exceptions within the Act, a public institution has 7 days to grant a request for information, failure of which would be deemed denial.”
“SERAP’s request was deemed denied on 6th July, which is the expiration of 7 days. Therefore, SERAP has 30 days pursuant to section 20 of the Act to apply to this Court.”
“SERAP’s 30 days within which to bring this suit expired on 5th of August 2021, whilst the motion on notice was filed on the 9th of November 2021, outside the 30 days stipulated by the Act. Consequently, this suit is statute barred.”
“In response, SERAP’s counsel argued that this suit was not commenced via the motion of notice dated 8th November 2021. This suit was initiated by a motion exparte dated 13th July 2021 but filed on the 15th of July 2021, after the expiration of the 7 days period required of the minister to respond to the FOI request by SERAP.”
“This is in compliance with section 20 of the Freedom of Information Act and Order 34 Rule 3(1) of the Federal High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules 2019.”
“The above are the submissions of counsel as regards the preliminary objection by the minister. I agree with SERAP’s counsel that the minister did not carry out a proper search of the casefile before filing the preliminary objection.”
“It is obvious that SERAP commenced this suit via a motion exparte dated 13th of July 2021 but filed 15th of July 2021, which is well within the time to file this action after the denial of the information requested from the minister.”
“SERAP complied with section 20 of the Freedom of Information Act in filing this suit. Therefore, this suit is not statute barred and I dismiss the minister’s preliminary objection. I so hold.”
SERAP deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare said: “This ground-breaking judgment is a victory for transparency and accountability in the spending of public funds.”
“Justice Dipeolu’s judgment shows the urgent need for the Tinubu government to genuinely address the systemic allegations of corruption in the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disasters Management and Social Development and other ministries, departments and agencies, as documented by the Auditor-General of the Federation.”
“We commend Justice Dipeolu for her courage and wisdom, and urge President Bola Tinubu to immediately obey the court orders.”
Femi Falana, SAN said on the judgment: “SERAP deserves the commendation of all well-meaning people that have agonised over reports of systemic corruption in the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disasters Management and Social Development and in other MDAs.”
“This is one of the most patriotic public interest litigation ever undertaken in Nigeria. We call on the Tinubu government to use the judgment as the basis for comprehensively addressing cases of corruption in the ministry and bringing to justice those suspected to be responsible as well as recovering proceeds of corruption.”
In the letter dated 6 July 2024 sent to President Bola Tinubu on the judgment, and signed by SERAP deputy director, Kolawole Oluwadare, the organization said, “We urge you to demonstrate your expressed commitment to the rule of law by immediately obeying and respecting the judgment of the Court.”
SERAP’s letter, read in part: “We urge you to direct the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disasters Management and Social Development and the office of the Attorney General of the Federation to immediately compile and release the spending details of the N729 billion as ordered by the court.”
“The immediate enforcement and implementation of the judgment by your government will be a victory for the rule of law, transparency and accountability in the governance processes and management of public resources including the N729 billion.”
“By immediately complying with the judgment, your government will be demonstrating to Nigerians that it is different from the Buhari government, which persistently and brazenly defied the country’s judiciary, and sending a powerful message to politicians and others that there will be no impunity for grand corruption.”
“Immediately implementing the judgment will restore trust and confidence in the independence of Nigeria’s judiciary. SERAP urges you to make a clean break with the past and take clear and decisive steps that demonstrate your commitment to the rule of law, transparency and accountability in the governance processes.”
“SERAP trusts that you will see compliance with this judgment as a central aspect of the rule of law; an essential stepping stone to constructing a basic institutional framework for legality and constitutionality. We therefore look forward to your positive response and action on the judgment.”
The suit was filed against the former Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disasters Management and Social Development. The suit followed the minister’s decision in January 2021 to “pay about 24.3 million poor Nigerians N5,000 each for a period of six months to provide help to those impoverished by the COVID-19 pandemic.”

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Tax Reform Campaign: NOA Takes Fight Against Get-Rich-Quick Syndrome to Jigawa

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By Ahmed Rufa’i, Dutse

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) has launched a public enlightenment campaign in Jigawa State, urging citizens, especially youths, to abandon shortcuts to wealth and embrace integrity, hard work, and ethical practices.

Speaking at the Federal Secretariat in Dutse, the NOA Director-General, Mr. Lanre Issa, represented by Mr. Williams Dogo, Director of Legal Services, emphasized the importance of addressing societal challenges such as the get-rich-quick mentality, security concerns, and misinformation surrounding tax reforms.

The campaign, part of a nationwide initiative, is aimed to combat the rising trend of fraudulent wealth acquisition.
It is also aimed at raising awareness on security issues and promote public cooperation with law enforcement.
It is also meant to educate citizens on the benefits of the new tax reform and its role in equitable development.

Issa highlighted the detrimental effects of the get-rich-quick culture, particularly among the youth, noting that such practices erode societal values and contribute to criminal activities like internet fraud.
He stressed that the government has criminalized such fraudulent practices and is implementing programs to empower young people through skill acquisition and other initiatives.

“The government is deeply committed to addressing economic hardship by providing opportunities for youth empowerment. However, we need citizens to reject dubious means of wealth acquisition and work with integrity,” Issa said.
On security, the NOA DG commended government efforts to enhance security through better funding, training, and equipment for agencies. However, he called on citizens to report suspicious activities and cooperate with security personnel to create a safer society.
Addressing concerns about the new tax reforms, Issa explained that they aim to ease the burden on hardworking Nigerians while ensuring fairness and increased funding for development projects.
He urged stakeholders, including traditional and religious leaders, media, and civil society groups, to support the reforms by spreading accurate information and encouraging compliance.

In his remarks, the Jigawa State NOA Director, Alhaji Tijjani, expressed concern over the exploitation of the current economic hardship by some individuals to commit crimes. He reiterated the agency’s dedication to guiding citizens towards legitimate means of success and discouraging fraudulent behaviors.

“We are targeting youths and other stakeholders to educate them on the dangers of shortcuts to wealth and encourage them to embrace legal and ethical ways of achieving their goals,” Tijjani said.

The campaign underscores the government’s resolve to build a society rooted in integrity, fairness, and sustainable development, urging all citizens to play their part in realizing this vision.

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NOA flags off sensitization campaign on 5 critical national issues

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By Friday Idachaba, Lokoja

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) has flagged off a nationwide sensitization campaign on five critical issues central to Nigeria’s well-being, unity, and development.

Mallam Lanre Issa-onilu, Director General of the Agency who flagged off the campaign at the weekend in Lokoja urged unity among Nigerians in their commitment to address the issues and foster a more informed, secure, and ethical society.

Represented by Kogi State Acting Director of NOA, Mr Patrick Edogbanya, the Director General highlighted the five Key national issues and the efforts the national government has made so far at addressing them.

Issa-Onilu whose speech was theme, “Promoting Awareness, Ethical Values and National Development”, pointed out that the challenges before the nation required collective action and active participation from all Nigerians.

He identified the five critical issues as issues arising from World HIV/AIDS Day; Security Awareness; Shunning Get-Rich-Quick Syndrome; World Human Rights Day and Tax Reforms.

On the burning issue of Tax Reforms, the Director General said government was taking a holistic approach to make the nation’s tax system fairer and less burdensome for citizens.

“The tax reform bills are four different bills that seek to bring everything about taxation and administration of tax in Nigeria under four different pieces of legislation”, he said.

The bills according to him include: The Nigeria Tax Bill; The Nigeria Tax Administration Bill; The Nigeria Revenue Service Establishment Bill and The Joint Revenue Board Establishment Bill, all with specific functions to ameliorate the burden of tax.

He said that the reforms will benefit everyone by eradicating double taxation and Support for Low-Income Earners as those earning very little will pay little or no taxes adding that simple and transparent processes will be adopted with introduction of new digital systems.

On the issue of HIV/AIDS, he said that aside joining the global community to raise awareness during World HIV/AIDS Day Nigeria had intensified efforts to provide free and accessible HIV testing and counseling services nationwide.

The DG added that among other efforts, the country had ensured that antiretroviral treatment remains available and accessible to people living with HIV/AIDS and went further to partner local and international organizations to combat stigma and discrimination arising from the disease.

He however, noted that the government alone cannot win this fight against HIV/AIDS and therefore, urged citizens to take advantage of services being provided by government and other entities, practice responsible health behaviours, and support those living with HIV/AIDS.

On security, Issa-Onilu reminded Nigerians that Security remains a top priority for the government adding that government was strengthening security architecture through better equipment, training, and increased funding for security agencies.

He said that government was also expanding its policing initiatives to improve collaboration between citizens and law enforcement to combat criminal activities as ge called for active support of citizens.

On Human Rights as one of the critical issues, the NOA Director General said efforts at dealing with the issue include
strengthening of legal frameworks to address human rights violations, including gender-based violence and child trafficking.

The efforts, according to him, also include establishing support centers for survivors of abuse and violence in collaboration with Civil Society as well as Promoting constitutional awareness to ensure citizens understand their rights and responsibilities.

The NOA Director General also identified the “Get-Rich-Quick Syndrome” as part of the nation’s critical issues requiring sustained sensitization campaign for Nigerians to shun in all ramifications.

Issa-Onilu said government has taken cognizance of the erosion of our age-long values and evolved measures to address the situation even as economic hardship often drives individuals toward unethical practices.

He urged citizens to reject shortcuts to wealth and embrace integrity, hard work, and the opportunities provided through government initiatives to make life better for all.

“Addressing these five key areas requires collaboration from all citizens, stakeholders, and institutions. Together, we can build a healthier, safer, and more ethical Nigeria”, he urged.

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Tinubu Assures Nigerians: ‘Better Days Ahead Despite Tough Challenges’

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Bola Tinubu

President Bola Tinubu has assured Nigerians that despite the current hardships, his administration is driving positive change and that brighter days are on the horizon.
Speaking at the graduation ceremony for the Executive Intelligence Management Course 17 in Abuja, Tinubu acknowledged the difficult circumstances but expressed confidence that the nation is on the path to transformation. Represented by National Security Adviser Nuhu Ribadu,
Tinubu emphasized that his government is committed to improving the economy, ensuring security, and holding individuals with questionable character accountable, no matter where they are. “If you are a bad man, whether you are inside Nigeria or outside, you are in trouble,” he warned.
he said things are taking shape for the better, even though people may not like his government.
He said, “Things are happening in our country today. People may not like us. They probably will disagree with one or two. But fundamentally, things are changing. And Nigeria will change.
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“The economy is changing. Very tough, very difficult, very huge challenges we are facing. But I can assure you, better days are ahead of us,” he stated.
Tinubu also assured Nigerians of his administration’s commitment to ensuring security and stability in the country.
He said people with questionable character, would face justice irrespective of where they live.
“If you are a bad man, whether you are inside Nigeria or outside, you are in trouble. We will go after you. We will bring you to justice,” he stated.

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