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Allocate 25% of annual budget to education, Aare Hassan urges President Tinubu

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Aare Oba Oladotun Hassan

A legal practitioner, Aare Oba Oladotun Hassan has urged the Nigerian President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu to come up with a national Policy plan on Education to raise the bar in budgetary allocation to the sector to 25% of the annual budget in line with UNESCO standards.

A breakdown of the immediate past administration’s annual budgetary allocations between 2016 to 2023 showed that N369.6 billion or 7.9% was allocated in 2016; N550.5 billion or 7.4% in 2017; N605.8 % in 2018 and N620.5 billion or 7.05% of the annual budgets were approved for the education sector in his first term spanning 2016 to 2019
In his second term, President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration allocated N671.07 billion or 6.7% in 2020; N742.5 billion or 5.68% in 2021; N1.18 trillion or 7.2% in 2022 and N1.79 trillion or 8.8% in 2023 of the annual budget for the period under review.

However, the Statistics showed that out of total sum of N27.5 trillion proposed by the Tinubu led Government for 2024, N2.18 trillion or 7.9% is for education sector in 2024 fiscal year.

Aare Hassan who spoke as one of the discussants on Thursday at the annual lecture and Book Launch in honour of Prof Emeritus Benedicta Egbo with the theme Reclaiming Nigeria’s Future: Strategic Framework for Achieving Transformative Change held in Abuja
He explained that Tinubu has come up with renewed hope agenda in which education is part of his vision and the buck stops at his desk.

“We want to use this opportunity to let him know that he needs to come up with a national policy plan on Education by increasing the budgetary allocation to education to 25% and ensure the curriculum in the education system is reviewed to bring about proper administration whereby there will be no more ASUU strike, no more NASU or SANU strikes.
“We believe that the best way we can achieve this is through restructuring. The constitution of the country is long overdue, talking about constitutional review we need a new People’s constitution whereby issues about education will have a life of its own.
He said by so dojng, there will be proper planning, issue of security would be properly outlined and all the other issues bedevilling the country, will all be reviewed.
“We have gotten documents in the past; we have had a confab before, we have a reviewed constitution so there is no need spending another billion in reviewing the constitution.
“What we need the President to do is to come up with a Presidential fiat by ensuring he writes the National Assembly on the need to reconstruct the constitution based on the existing proposals as encapsulated in the Confab reports of the previous administration regarding the new policy and SDG goals and proper documents.
He said even the 1963 constitution can be merged with the 1999 constitution to better our lots adding that we can have the right constitution that is implementable with patriotic zeal

He acknowledged the erudite and scholarly vision of a great Amazon of moral education and a truly defined democracy in Professor Benedicta Egbo.
“What is education? It is the bedrock and the foundation that makes a country. What defined us as developing nation is the level and extent of education and the level of implementation and how realistic we are to ourselves. “We have never attained what it takes to be considered as a developing nation. We are just crawling because when you are considered as a developing nation there is some progressive attainment.
“What percentage of out National budget is even set aside for education in our budget, it is not up to 10%. Education will kill and nail insecurity in the country to put an end to joblessness.
“The United Nations raised the benchmark for education to be 25% of yearly budget but how much are we doing in that regard? Even the little we have you will hear that Piton has swallowed the money.
“An average student that goes into the University will do 8years for a four years course because ASUU will go on strike because no one is accountable, no one is transparent or ready to tell the truth.

He said everything is wrong with the constitution of the country, We cannot predicate a country as big as Nigeria which we are all passionate about on the men in uniform.
“That is the constitution that emanated from the military, so it is still their decree and how best are we prepared to put an end to that if we are truly prepared for the true education of the country, we need to do more.
“We need to also go in the line of moral training which is lacking, in Prinary and secondary school levels no one is teaching morals. Moral instruction as a subject is no longer in our curriculum.
“We need to review our curriculum. Most of what we learnt, we need AI. Not every lawyer has the grasp of the constitution, they don’t know the details because we are not being taught the laws of our country.
“If we don’t know our laws, none will imbibe morals. So these are critical areas that will define and restructure our education. “Education is an inherent part of any nation. It is not about a structure or an edifice but it is part and parcel of our growth. “What made Awolowo a great man is because he saw light in education because he was there when we were reffered to as a country that never existed under colonialism but we thrived more because we had educated individuals who were in position of authority.
“Today, because of the constitution that is military infested, the benchmark is primary and secondary schools. You don’t even need to pass, all you need is just to show a prove, that can never make a country.

He said the best Nigeria can do is to encourage the Emeritus Professor Benedicta Egbo, “I see a new Dora Akunyili, because you have started a journey telling Nigerians to be patriotic and that was the same message Dora sold till her last breadth.
“When we Lack patriotism we will end up in corruption.. we need to think Nigeria, breathe Nigeria.
“Our mindsets are corrupt, not just financial corruption, moral corruption is the height of them all because if you go to the church or Mosque no morals, you go to the family life, the dress code is horrible, no one to speak out, none is ready, nomore moral programs on our TV. The music you hear is that which runs down the system.
“The ministries and government agencies who are supposed to regulate these have all been compromised. They are not concerned. We need a nation that belongs to all of us.
He urged professir Egbo to still have to think again to contest for presidency 2027 as she attempted in 2023.
“We encourage you. We want to tell you that at any given opportunity, your voice needs to be heared.
“Those close to the President there is a need to have an advisory council to look into the education sector of this country. If they have to nominate, you are best deserving to be in that corridor to advise on the best way out, you have the passion and you have developed the Canadian vision.
“You want to give back because you did not learn education from Canada, it is from this soil and you are passionate to give back.”

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Education

NECO Releases 2024 June/July SSCE Results

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**60.55% of Candidates Pass With Five Credits in Maths, English

The National Examinations Council (NECO) has released the results of the 2024 Senior Secondary Certificate Examinations (SSCE), revealing that 60.55% of candidates achieved five credits including English and Mathematics. This marks a slight decline from the 61.60% pass rate recorded in 2023.

A total of 1,376,423 students, comprising 706,950 males and 669,473 females registered for this year’s examinations, with 1,367,736 candidates (702,112 males and 665,624 females) actually sitting for the exams.
Overall, 83.90% of candidates secured five credits in any subjects, compared to 84.68% in 2023.

NECO’s Registrar and Chief Executive, Professor Dantani Wushishi, announced the results on Thursday at the NECO headquarters in Minna, highlighting that the exams took place from June 19th to August 19th, 2024, and that the results were released 55 days after the last paper was written.

Addressing issues of malpractice, Professor Wushishi stated that 40 schools across 17 states have been identified for various forms of examination malpractices, including mass cheating.
These schools have been summoned for discussions, with sanctions pending. Additionally, 21 supervisors were recommended for blacklisting due to poor supervision, negligence, and other misconduct in 12 states. Furthermore, a school in Ekiti State faces de-recognition for engaging in mass cheating in two core subjects and one science subject.

On a positive note, the total number of candidates involved in malpractices this year has decreased by 30.1% to 8,437, compared to 22,030 in 2023.

Candidates who participated in the exams can access their results on NECO’s official website (www.neco.gov.ng) using their examination registration number.

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TRADOC Commander urges Nigerian Army personnel to imbibe culture of reading

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***Distributes books, instructional materials to schools

The commander, Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) of the Nigerian Army Maj. General Kelvin O. Aligbe has urged the personnel of the Nigerian Army to imbibe the culture of reading in other to improve their critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Gen Aligbe stated this at the TRADOC headquarters in Minna the Niger capital on Tuesday when he distributed text books, exercise books and other instructional material to students and pupils of various primary and secondary schools within and outside the 31 Artillery Brigade cantonment Minna.
The gesture he said is part of activities to mark the 2024 TRADOC Nigerian Army library day study period.
The TRADOC Nigerian Army Library Day Study Period is organized by the Directorate of Army Training Support Centre annually to engage and collaborate with other professionals on contemporary issues on the use and application of library resources.
According to the TRADOC commander, the Study Period is one of the major schedules of training activities of Training and Doctrine Command of the Nigerian Army for the year 2024.
Gen Aligbe pointed out that “It is important to note that, the forum is coming up at a time when all efforts are being geared towards training, research and innovation as well as educational development of personnel in line with the Chief of Army Staff command philosophy, which is ‘’to transform the Nigerian Army into a well-trained equipped and highly effective force to fulfilled our constitutional responsibilities in a joint environment.
“This is with a view to enhance reading culture of the Nigerian Army personnel towards improving their critical thinking and problem-solving skill”.
In addition to this, he maintained that “it is to provide free access to information that will develop the research potentials and educational development of TRADOC Nigerian Army personnel through practical utilization of library resources”.
Gen Aligbe stated further that the importance of the study period cannot be overemphasized especially in the era of social media distractions, leading to readers reduced concentration and fragmented attentions, “Hence, it is to refresh our minds on the all-important roles of libraries”.
He disclosed that the theme for this year’s study period which is “Enhancing Research Potentials and Reading Culture of the Nigerian Army Personnel through Effective use of Library” was to imbibe the culture of reading despite the busy schedule and the engagement of the officers and soldiers.
This, he pointed out has become necessary because despite advancement in technology, a lot of individuals lack proper knowledge on how to use information retrieval skills and computer knowledge in accessing information in modern library.
Major General Aligbe also disclosed that the transformation of the Nigerian Army which started in earnest a few years ago has gone through various stages of educational developments, stressing that “The dynamic approach and pragmatic planning of the Chief of Army Staff is a manifestation of his desire to improve the Nigerian Army and translate it into a professional force. Hence this Study Period is seen as one of the platforms to actualize the command philosophy of the COAS”.
Earlier in his welcome address, the Director Army training support center TRADOC, Brigadier General Victor Ita said that despite the important roles of libraries in training, research and educational development, they are faced with common challenges of low patronage as well as lack of modern facilities, adding that “This also affect the TRADOC NA Library”.
He Underscored the importance of study period which he pointed out is used to enlighten and refresh officers, soldiers and students of the barracks community on the contemporary developments in the use and application of library resources.
“It also provides the enabling environment where participants would rub minds through interactions and exchange of ideas on some selected applications which affects

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Don tasks African writers to depict brighter image of Africa

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Above is Prof. Ayodele Anthony Bamidele, Pp professor of English and African Literature, Fed. University Lokoja (FUL)

By Friday Idachaba, Lokoja.

PROF. Ayodele Anthony Bamidele, a professor of English and African Literature, has called on African writers to begin to envision and invent imaginatively, a better and brighter image of Africa, full of hope for a better tomorrow.

Prof. Bamidele made the call while presenting the 22nd Inaugural Lecture of the Federal University Lokoja (FUL) with the theme: “Beyond Entertainment: Unravelling the African Novel as a Utilitarian Art”, on Wednesday in Lokoja.

He urged that the African novel necessarily, has to be committed to the agenda of making Africa a better place to live in rather than pursue the bourgeois formalist school of thought which negates the colonial and post-colonial reality of Africa.

The professor said that after colonialism came the struggle for nationalism which saw African writers file up side by side with politicians to agitate for the independence of African countries.

He described the eventual “Flag Independence” as a sham because the gains of independence did not diffuse from the new men of power to the masses thereby, negating the essence of the agitation.

The Professor of African Literature pointed out that with African leaders imbibing exploitative capitalism of the West, the flag independence became a huge disappointment leading to disenchantment and disillusionment that enveloped the entire African
continent.

He said that what the vast majority of the people did not know about the flag independence was that it was a mere treacherous exchange of batons between the outgoing master and his few trusted heirs.

As a result, he noted that the Africans who took over power from the colonialists had their loyalties to the external authority in Europe and America instead of Africa with Brenton wood institutions dictating the economic growth and pace of African nations.

“Since independence, in most African nations, it has been tales of woe that betide Africa. It is a sorry tale of coups d’état, civil wars that occasioned bloodshed, political trickery, and socio-economic
dysfunctionality.

These he said, culminated in estrangement and disillusionment on the part of the masses of Africa adding that the scenario set the stage for the poetics of liberation struggle in Africa and highlighting the nexus between Literature and Politics.

Prof. Bamidele faulted the argument by some scholars that literature should have nothing to do with politics describing the statement itself as a political statement.

“Literature
finds content and sustenance in every facet of society and is thus necessarily emblematic of the society that that produces it”, he said.

He therefore implored African writers not to be daunted or circumscribed by Neo-colonialism apologists but envision Africa from a new perspective of brighter light at the end of the tunnel.

In his welcome address, Prof. Olayemi Akinwumi, Vice Chancellor of the University reiterated the place of inaugural lectures as requirement for confirmation of an academic professorship.

Prof. Akinwumi applauded the inaugural Lecturer, Prof. Bamidele as he scored his presentation, composition, currency, choice of words, resourcefulness and analysis all above board and more than “fantastic”.

The Vice Chancellor announced that the Professor of English and African Literature did not disappoint him saying that Bamidele, had proved his mettle and was therefore, “discharged and acquitted” and now, fully confirmed as a professor. (Ends)

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