Senate
Constitution Review: Senators Split Over Regional Government
***Senate Leader Eases Concerns
Northern and Southern Senators have voiced opposing views on the proposal to return Nigeria to a regional system of government.
The debate emerged during a two-day retreat on the 1999 constitution amendments, organized by the Senate Committee on Constitution Review in collaboration with the Policy and Legal Advocacy Centre (PLAC) in Kano.
Southern Senators welcomed the idea, believing it would boost the economy, tackle insecurity, and speed up infrastructural development. However, their Northern counterparts strongly rejected it, citing past experiences where regionalism did not deliver equitable development.
Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele assured the public that regionalism is not part of the current constitution review, seeking to ease any concerns.
Senator Abdul Ningi (Bauchi Central) firmly opposed the idea, stating that his constituents did not benefit from regional governance during the First Republic.
He emphasized that only elected National Assembly members have the mandate to review the constitution, questioning the legitimacy of those advocating for regionalism outside the legislative process.
Ningi instead called for reforms to the existing federal system, with a focus on fiscal federalism.
Senator Sani Musa (Niger East), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, clarified that the zonal development commissions established for Nigeria’s geopolitical zones are solely for regional economic development and should not be confused with regionalism.
He advised advocates of regional government to propose their ideas through formal legislative channels.
Former Senate Leader Ali Ndume (Borno South) also dismissed the notion of regionalism, suggesting that true federalism has fallen out of favor in Africa.
He argued that building strong institutions and promoting good governance would address the issues driving the demand for federalism.
Senator Muntari Dandutse (Katsina South), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Tertiary Institutions and TetFund, echoed these sentiments, stressing that Nigeria should focus on good governance and better resource management rather than revisiting the regional government structure. He pointed out that all regions in Nigeria have the potential for growth if resources are handled properly.
In contrast, Senator Abdulfatai Buhari (Oyo North) defended the call for regional government, reminiscing on the success of regionalism in the First Republic. He noted that regions were able to independently harness their resources, which reduced corruption and fostered local development. Buhari argued that decentralizing power from the federal center would allow regions to address their own challenges more effectively.
While keeping specifics under wraps, Buhari mentioned that the South West region has a unified agenda for the constitution review, which will be presented at the appropriate time by the Chairman of the South West Forum.
Senate Leader’s Assurance
Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele clarified that a return to regional government is beyond the scope of the current constitutional amendment process. He explained that such a significant shift in governance would require broad political consensus and widespread public support, something not easily achieved through a standard legislative procedure.
Bamidele acknowledged the complexities of constitutional amendments, emphasizing that even minor changes to the constitution involve a lengthy and rigorous process. He stressed that while discussions on regionalism may continue, it would take more than a parliamentary bill or public hearing to implement such a fundamental change.
The debate over regionalism has exposed a deep divide within the Senate, with Northern lawmakers strongly opposed and Southern lawmakers advocating for a return to the system. As the constitutional review progresses, this disagreement highlights the significant challenges in building a consensus on Nigeria’s governance structure.
Senate
Stakeholders Divided Over Proposed Chartered Out-of-Home Media Practitioners Bill
A public hearing at the National Assembly on the proposed Chartered Out-of-Home Media Practitioners of Nigeria Establishment Bill on Wednesday revealed sharp divisions among stakeholders in the advertising industry.
The bill, sponsored by Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Power, is aimed to establish a regulatory body to oversee, promote, and professionalize the out-of-home (OOH) media sector, which includes billboards, digital displays, and transit advertising.
While some stakeholders, including the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN), the Advertisers Association of Nigeria (ADVAN), and the Outdoor Advertising Association of Nigeria (OOAN), supported the bill, others, like the Federal Ministry of Information, the Nigerian Press Council (NPC), and the Advertising Regulatory Council of Nigeria (ARCON), opposed it.
Speaking at the hearing, Abaribe outlined the bill’s objectives, which include standardizing the OOH sector, addressing safety and environmental concerns, and fostering innovation.
“This bill aims to ensure that the practice of owning and managing OOH assets is elevated to a standard that promotes quality, uniformity, and environmental aesthetics,” Abaribe said.
He highlighted the challenges in the industry, such as lack of regulation, inconsistent practices, and environmental degradation caused by unregulated billboard installations. The proposed body would enforce standards, ensure public safety, and enhance the aesthetics of Nigeria’s urban and rural landscapes.
The Ministry of Information, represented by a director overseeing the office of the permanent secretary, opposed the creation of a new agency, arguing that it would place unnecessary pressure on governance.
The Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Press Council also criticized the bill, stating that existing units are already performing the functions proposed for the new body.
ARCON’s Director General, Olalekan Fadolapo, warned that creating another agency would contradict the Steve Oronsaye panel’s report, which recommends streamlining government agencies to reduce redundancy.
COREN’s representative, Dipo Mabogaje, argued in favor of the bill, noting that while ARCON regulates advertising content, a dedicated body should regulate the structural integrity and environmental impact of billboards.
Similarly, the Presidents of ADVAN, Osamede Uwubanmwen, and the Association of Advertising Agencies of Nigeria (AAAN), Lanre Adisa, expressed strong support for the bill, emphasizing the need for improved industry standards and professionalism.
The Senate Committees on Establishment, Information, and Media will review the input from stakeholders before making recommendations on the bill. While supporters believe the legislation will address pressing issues in the OOH sector, critics argue that it could lead to redundancy and inefficiencies in governance.
The debate underscored the complexities of balancing industry growth with regulatory efficiency in Nigeria’s evolving advertising landscape.
Senate
At International Children’s Day Senator Natasha Advocates for Digital Education in Nigeria
At the celebration of the 2024 International Children’s Day, Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan of Kogi Central has canvassed for the digitalisation of education in Nigeria to prepare schoolchildren for modern challenges.
Speaking at an event organized by the Senate Committee on Women Affairs, Akpoti-Uduaghan highlighted the benefits of digital learning, citing Rwanda and Ghana as successful examples.
She announced the distribution of 5,000 digital devices to public schools in her constituency and pledged to equip a secondary school in the FCT with similar tools.
“Digital education simplifies learning and ensures every child has access to the best resources,” she noted.
As Chair of the Senate Committee on Local Content, the senator has championed education reforms and capacity building to empower Nigerian youth.
According to her, the significance of digitisation of education cannot be ignored if school children must cope up with the realities of life.
She stressed that every child has the right to education, regardless of their background.
The senator highlighted the benefits of digital learning, citing examples from Rwanda and Ghana where most public primary and secondary schools have already gone digital.
Akpoti-Uduaghan also shared her efforts to promote digital education in her community.
“Education is a fundamental right, and the future of education lies in its digitalisation.
Over the past three weeks, I have commissioned 5,000 digital learning devices, which have been distributed to public primary and secondary schools in Kogi Central. Embracing digitalisation in education is essential.
“As you sit here today, remember that your colleagues in Rwanda and Ghana have successfully transformed their public primary and secondary schools into digital learning environments. What does this mean? It means simplifying education and making the best educational resources accessible to every child,” she stated.
Additionally, she pledged to equip one public secondary school in the FCT with digital learning devices.
The senator’s advocacy for digital education is part of her broader commitment to empowering Nigerian youth. She has been a vocal advocate for education and has worked to promote local content and capacity building in various sectors.
As the chairman of the Senate Committee on Local Content, Akpoti-Uduaghan has met with representatives from the Industrial Training Fund (ITF) and Bank of Industry (BoI) to strengthen capacity building and collaboration.
Her efforts aim to enhance synergy between government agencies and maximise impact on Nigerian beneficiaries.
In attendance are Senator Ireti Kingibie, Senator Neda Imasuen, Senator Mukhail Adetokunbo Abiru, Senator Ipalibo Banigo, Minister of Women Affairs, ably represented by the Permanent Director of Child Development, Association of Society Engineers, amongst others.
Senate
Senate activates Section 157 of Constitution to Sack CCT Chairman Danladi Umar
The Nigerian Senate, on Wednesday, activated Section 157(1) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) to remove the Chairman of the Code of Conduct Tribunal (CCT), Danladi Umar, from office.
The decision followed the adoption of a motion sponsored by Senate Leader, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele (APC-Ekiti), during plenary.
The motion titled “Invocation of Provision of Section 157(1) of the Constitution for Removal of the Chairman of the CCT” was unanimously supported by the Senate.
Senator Bamidele, while presenting the motion, emphasized the sacred role of the CCT in maintaining high moral standards in government business and ensuring public officials adhere to principles of accountability and integrity.
He argued that the conduct of Danladi Umar fell short of these expectations.
Key allegations against the embattled Chairman according to the Senate leader included Corruption and Misconduct with Multiple petitions alleging corruption and misappropriation of funds.
Bamidele explained that there were Reports of Mr. Umar being absent from office for over a month without official permission.
He was also accused of refusal to Cooperate with Senate Investigations.
“Umar only appeared once before the Senate Committee on Ethics, Code of Conduct, and Public Petitions and avoided subsequent invitations.
He was also accused of engaging a physical altercation with a security guard in the Federal Capital Territory, an incident described as unbecoming of a public servant.
The Senate Leader noted that these actions, coupled with ongoing investigations by the EFCC, ICPC, and DSS, constituted gross misconduct and negligence.
Senator Bamidele recalled that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu had forwarded the name of Mr. Abdullahi Usman Bello to the Senate as the new CCT Chairman.
Bello’s appointment was confirmed on July 4, 2024.
The Senate’s resolution to remove Umar was aimed at allowing Bello to assume his role without further delay.
Deputy Senate President, Senator Barau Jibrin (APC-Kano), disclosed that 84 senators endorsed the resolution to remove Umar, fulfilling the constitutional requirement for a two-thirds majority.
Chief Whip of the Senate, Senator Mohammed Monguno (APC-Borno), confirmed that all necessary legal processes were adhered to.
Senate President Godswill Akpabio, in his remarks, emphasized that Danladi Umar was given ample opportunities to defend himself but failed to do so. Akpabio also criticized Umar’s public altercation with a woman at a plaza, describing it as a disgraceful act for a public officer.
Akpabio directed the Clerk of the Senate, Mr. Ben Akabueze, to communicate the Senate’s resolution to President Bola Tinubu for immediate action.
With the resolution, Mr. Abdullahi Usman Bello is expected to officially assume duties as the new Chairman of the CCT.
The Senate’s decision underscores its commitment to upholding the rule of law, ensuring institutional accountability, and maintaining the integrity of federal institutions in Nigeria.
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