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Constitution Review: Lawmakers Advocate LG Autonomy, at Senate Retreat in Kano

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L-R: Chief Whip of the Senate, Mohammed Tahir Monguno, Kano State Commissioner of Home Affairs and Internal Security, Major-General Muhammad Inuwa Idris (rtd), Senate Leader, Michael Opayemi Bamidele, Deputy President of the Senate, Barau I Jibrin and Majority Leader of the House of Representatives, Julius Ihonvbere, during the opening ceremony of the Retreat of the Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution at the Bristol Palace Hotel, Kano. Photo: DPS Media office

**State Police, Women’s Rights also

The Senate Adhoc Committee on Constitution Review began a two-day retreat in Kano on Friday, announcing plans to produce a draft bill by December 2025.
Key discussions at the event, jointly organized with the Policy and Legal Advocacy Centre (PLAC), focused on Local Government (LG) autonomy, state police, and the role of traditional rulers, particularly in addressing security challenges.

Speakers emphasized the need for joint engagements between the National Assembly, state governors, state assemblies, the judiciary, civil society organizations, and other stakeholders to ensure that proposed amendments do not face rejection at the state level.

In his opening remarks, Deputy Senate President and Chairman of the Senate Committee on Constitution Review, Senator Jibrin Barau, expressed confidence that the ongoing review would reflect the wishes of Nigerians. He stressed that the constitution review must be guided by values of freedom, equality, and justice.

Barau called for synergy between the Senate and House of Representatives committees, as well as collaboration with key stakeholders like the executive, governors, and civil society, to ensure a comprehensive and successful review process.

*”Our decisions will have far-reaching implications for generations to come,”* Barau stated, urging lawmakers to approach the task with care. He described the retreat as an opportunity for constructive dialogue and collective problem-solving.

Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rt. Hon. Benjamin Kalu, represented by House Leader Julius Ihonvbere, echoed the call for synergy between both legislative chambers. He highlighted the importance of aligning with stakeholders such as traditional rulers and faith-based leaders to achieve successful reforms.

Kalu also urged for early transmission of resolutions to the states, adding that the collaboration between the Senate and the House would help conclude the constitution review before the commencement of political campaigns leading up to the 2027 elections.

The Chairman of the Conference of State Houses of Assembly Speakers, Adebo Edward Ogundoyin, praised the early start of the review process, contrasting it with the delays during the 9th Assembly. Ogundoyin, who also serves as Speaker of the Oyo State House of Assembly, assured that state assemblies are prepared to review transmitted proposals promptly.

Former Senate President Ahmad Lawan commended the current Assembly for its efforts and urged lawmakers to pay attention to issues of women’s rights and the constitutional role of traditional rulers. Lawan expressed optimism that the 10th National Assembly would meet the constitutional review targets set by Nigerians.

He called for legislative action to implement the Supreme Court’s judgment on LG autonomy and urged his colleagues to restore local governments’ functionality, emphasizing their importance in governance and development.

The retreat is aimed at paving the way for significant reforms, focusing on tackling insecurity, strengthening local governance, and addressing gender issues in the constitution. Lawmakers are expected to continue engagements with key stakeholders to finalize the review process.

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Senate

Senate steps Into Benue Judicial Crisis

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Abba Moro

****Abba Moro Leads Charge Against Unconstitutional Removal of Chief Judge

The Nigerian Senate has taken a firm stand on the ongoing constitutional crisis in Benue State following the controversial removal of the Chief Judge, Justice Maurice Ikpambese, by the State House of Assembly.

Leading the charge, Senate Minority Leader Abba Moro decried the move as an illegal affront to the Nigerian Constitution.
During a heated session, Moro, alongside other lawmakers from Benue, condemned the action, emphasizing that only the National Judicial Council (NJC) has the constitutional authority to remove a Chief Judge.

The Senate resolved to back the NJC in its constitutional role, invite the Speaker and Majority Leader of the Benue Assembly for explanations, and refer the matter to its Judiciary Committee for further investigation.
A motion to invoke Section 11(4) of the Constitution to take over the affairs of the State Assembly was, however, rejected.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio praised the bipartisan approach to the issue, noting that even APC senators from Benue joined Moro, a PDP senator, in defending constitutional order. The Senate urged swift resolution to prevent further escalation, especially following reports of arson at the State High Court premises.

The Judiciary Committee has been mandated to report back within two weeks as the nation watches closely how this legal battle unfolds.

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Senate in Turmoil as Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan Protests Seat Reassignment

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A tense moment unfolded in the Senate on Thursday as Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan (Kogi Central) protested the reassignment of her seat, leading to a heated confrontation during plenary.

The drama began when Akpoti-Uduaghan arrived to find her nameplate removed and her seat reassigned without prior notice. Outraged, she immediately voiced her objections, demanding an explanation for what she perceived as an unjustified move.

Citing Order 10 of the Senate Standing Rules, which protects members’ privileges, she sought recognition from Senate President Godswill Akpabio to express her concerns. However, Akpabio denied her request, further escalating tensions.

As the protest intensified, security officials, including the Sergeant-at-Arms, were called in to restore order. Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele (Ekiti Central) and other senators intervened to de-escalate the situation, allowing plenary to resume.

Later, Senator Isah Jibrin (Kogi East) invoked Order 42, which allows for personal explanations, to clarify that the seat reassignments were a routine procedural matter following recent resignations and reconfigurations within the Senate. He urged Akpoti-Uduaghan to accept the change in good faith, emphasizing that such adjustments are standard practice.

“I appeal that we do not escalate this matter beyond the chamber. Seat reallocation is a normal process, and we should not let it create unnecessary division,” Jibrin said.

Senator Karimi Sunday (Kogi West), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Services, also weighed in, raising a point under Order 14, which governs privileges and discipline. He expressed displeasure that Akpoti-Uduaghan had singled him out during her protest but stated that he chose restraint over confrontation.

In his ruling, Senate President Akpabio urged all senators to remain calm and foster reconciliation. He emphasized that seat allocations are governed by Senate rules and are subject to change when necessary.

“I want the public to understand that our proceedings follow established rules and the Constitution. Seat reallocation is a routine practice, not an act of bias or exclusion,” Akpabio stated.

Citing Section 6(1) and (2) of the Senate Standing Orders, he reiterated that while senators must speak from designated seats, these assignments can be modified at the Senate President’s discretion. He urged all parties to “temper justice with mercy” and focus on their legislative responsibilities.

With the issue seemingly resolved, the Senate moved on to other legislative business. However, the incident highlighted the underlying tensions among lawmakers and the ongoing challenges of maintaining order in Nigeria’s upper legislative chamber.

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Senate Announces Dates For Public Hearing on Key Tax Reform Bills

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The Senate Committee on Finance has scheduled a two-day public hearing on four critical tax reform bills aimed at restructuring Nigeria’s tax administration and enhancing government revenue.
Chairman of the Committee, Senator Sani Musa, made this announcement after a briefing on Wednesday regarding the role of the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) in managing the federal government’s assets.
He acknowledged MOFI’s efforts in implementing economic reforms and highlighted areas for improvement, which the institution has committed to addressing.
Following the briefing, the committee held a closed-door session, where members unanimously agreed on key aspects of the upcoming public hearing, scheduled for February 24 and 25, 2025.

Senator Musa said the hearing, which will be open to all stakeholders, will focus on Joint Revenue Board Establishment Reform Bill, Nigerian Revenue Services Bill, Nigerian Tax Administration Bill and the Nigerian Tax Bill 
He emphasized that these reforms aim to streamline tax collection, improve efficiency, and boost government revenue to support infrastructure, education, and economic development.
“We are committed to ensuring a transparent and inclusive legislative process. This public hearing will provide an opportunity for stakeholders—including government agencies, business leaders, tax professionals, and civil society organizations—to contribute to shaping Nigeria’s tax future,” he said.

The Senate has extended invitations to several key institutions, including Federal Ministry of Finance,Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS),Attorney General of the Federation, Ministry of Trade and Investment,National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Religious and professional bodies among others.

“These bills, submitted by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu in 2024, have successfully passed their second readings in both chambers of the National Assembly and are now set for public scrutiny,” Senator Musa noted.

Senator Musa reassured the public that all concerns will be addressed, adding that extensive consultations have already taken place with relevant stakeholders to ensure a smooth and effective tax reform process.
“This is a national assignment, and we want to hear from all Nigerians. The goal is to implement a tax system that works for businesses, individuals, and the government,” he stated.
He further explained that the proposed tax reforms align with President Tinubu’s vision to strengthen Nigeria’s economy and enhance revenue generation without overburdening citizens.
“We believe these reforms will create a more efficient, transparent, and business-friendly tax system that will ultimately drive economic growth,” Senator Musa said.

The public hearing will take place at the National Assembly, Abuja, and will be open to all interested parties. The Senate encourages submissions from individuals and organizations with insights on improving Nigeria’s tax administration.
Senator Musa assured that the National Assembly remains independent in this process.
“President Tinubu has made it clear that he will not interfere. It is our duty as legislators to enact laws that will benefit the country economically,” he affirmed.
With this announcement, the Senate is calling on Nigerians to actively participate in shaping a fair, effective, and sustainable tax system for the country’s future.

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