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Pathogenic fungi infections: Don advocates use of phytochemicals

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By Friday Idachaba, Lokoja.

Prof. Mohammed Nasirudeen Suleiman of Federal University, Lokoja (FUL), a plant pathologist and Mycologist, has advocated for the use of phytochemical compounds in handling pathogenic fungal diseases and curtailment of food deprivation.

Prof Suleiman disclosed this in his Inaugural Lecture titled, “Pathogenic Fungi and Food Deprivation, the Challenges of Plant Pathologists” presented as the 10th Inaugural Lecture of the Federal University, Lokoja.

The Don said that the call had become necessary in view of the global challenges of multiple antibiotic resistance to synthetic chemicals and resurgence of previously eradicated diseases.

According to him, phytochemicals are derived from plants that are not only non-nutritive plant chemicals that have protective or disease preventive properties but also protect humans from a host of diseases.

He said that traditionally, man had used plants for health-care for years adding that with the advancement in antibiotics and particularly the enormous development of synthetic organic chemistry, the use of herbs and herbal products had created considerable scientific interests.

“Presently there are global problems of multiple antibiotics resistance as well as emergence of new and the resurrection of previously eradicated plant diseases that could result to food insecurity.

“This led to the need to source for alternative to chemical control with higher plants as sources of fungicides and their importance in controlling different plant pathogens.

“These provide cheaper drugs and are gaining prominence in view of the hazards, cost of agro-chemicals, biodegradable and eco-friendly nature.

“Also, most farmers have limited resources and lack the technical expertise required to handle imported fungicides and pesticides which have the disadvantage of being denatured under high tropical temperatures due to long storage and delayed importation”, he said.

Prof. Suleiman declared that no plant was useless as its usage could be for food, medicine or shelter adding that there were about 500,000 species of plants on earth with about 10 per cent of them being used for food by man and animals.

“About 400,000 species of tropical flowering plants have medicinal properties that can be transformed to curb diseases on our crops and ultimately prevent food deprivation”, he added.

Prof. Suleiman hinted that with the level of research into herbal medicine the Federal University, Lokoja would soon become a “Herbal Hub” in the North Central with domestication of other medicinal plants.

“The study of medicinal plant in folklore remedies in the treatment of microbial infection should attract the attention of scientists as possible alternatives to the existing drugs”, he said.

The Inaugural Lecture was graced by the Vice Chancellor, FUL, Prof. Olayemi Akinwumi, several professors, the Academia from far and near as well as friends and family members of Prof. Suleiman.

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Kogi Central Senator Targets 1,000 Beneficiaries in Free Medical Outreach

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In a landmark effort to improve healthcare delivery in Kogi Central, Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan has launched a free medical outreach aimed at catering to at least 1,000 constituents across the senatorial district.
Chief Press Secretary to the senator, Arogbonlo Israel in a statement issued on Tuesday indicated that the four-day programme, which commenced on Monday, is being held simultaneously at Obeiba Cottage Hospital Ihima, Okehi LGA, and Ebiye, Eganyi Cottage Hospital, Ajaokuta LGA.
“It is designed to provide accessible healthcare services to underserved communities.
With a goal to impact 1,000 lives, the outreach offers free consultations, medications, and a range of medical services, including:
According to the statement
Maternal Care being part of the outreach consists of ANC screenings, scans, delivery services, postpartum care, and emergency management
Other areas according to the statement include Family planning, reproductive health, gynecological services
The statement indicated that
Chronic Diseases such as Management of hypertension, diabetes, and eye care are also inclusive.
The initiative is spearheaded by Pharm. Aliu Ibrahim and supported by a skilled team of doctors and healthcare professionals who are dedicated to providing high-quality care to those in need.

The senator emphasized the importance of improving healthcare accessibility in Kogi Central, noting that the outreach is part of her broader agenda to uplift her constituents’ quality of life.

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Nigeria on High Alert as New COVID-19 XEC Variant Spreads to 29 Countries

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In a fresh wave of panic, Nigeria’s Federal Government has raised a national alert over the newly discovered XEC COVID-19 variant, which has rapidly spread to 29 countries since its first detection in Australia.
The Federal Ministry of Health has urged immediate action to activate heightened surveillance and monitoring systems across hospitals nationwide.
The XEC strain, with its potential to outpace other circulating variants, has sparked widespread concern over its impact on public health. As health authorities scramble to respond, the nation braces for another chapter in the ongoing battle against COVID-19.
According to a letter dated December 5, issued by the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, the variant, initially identified in Australia, has now been confirmed in 29 countries.
The letter, signed by Dr. O.N. Anuma, the Permanent Secretary and Head of the Teaching Hospital Division, urged health authorities in Nigeria to activate heightened alert systems across hospitals. Medical professionals are advised to maintain a high level of suspicion for COVID-like symptoms in patients and take immediate action for detection and containment. The XEC variant is of particular concern due to its growth advantage over other circulating strains, which raises public health alarms.
The directive stresses the importance of collaboration and timely information-sharing among health institutions and the Ministry to ensure an effective national response to the new variant.
This development has caused a wave of panic across the country, as it highlights the continuing evolution of the COVID-19 virus.

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Health

Sokoto holds crucial annual oversight meeting to revitalize Healthcare system

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In a groundbreaking move to reshape Sokoto State’s healthcare sector, the State Commissioner for Health, Hon. Asabe Balarabe on Friday, convened a high-level annual Oversight Committee meeting with key stakeholders.

The stakeholders were drawn from SOCHEMA, Primary Health Care, the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), and the Emergency Response Team.
The meeting, which was centered on improving the state’s healthcare delivery, focused on critical areas such as updates on the implementation of the Basic Health Care Provision Fund, financial reports and fund utilization, and the assessment of health initiatives’ impact.
Hon. Balarabe outlined the key objectives of the meeting to include reviewing operational achievements and challenges in SOCHEMA, evaluating the status of Primary Health Care gateway implementation, and discussing NCDC’s disease surveillance and control measures.
The Emergency Response Team’s preparedness and interventions were also discussed as part of the ongoing efforts to strengthen healthcare response in the state.

“We must be bold and collaborative in addressing the challenges within each gateway,” the Commissioner emphasized. “Our collective decisions today will have a direct and lasting impact on the health and wellbeing of Sokoto State’s citizens, as outlined by Governor Ahmad Aliyu Sokoto.”
According to her, the meeting’s agenda was designed to encourage open dialogue and collaboration, with each gateway providing a detailed account of their specific challenges.
“The goal was to identify practical solutions and actionable resolutions for the implementation of necessary reforms and improvements in the healthcare sector.
In her closing remarks, Hon. Balarabe pledged to submit a comprehensive report of the meeting’s discussions and resolutions to Governor Ahmad Aliyu Sokoto for further consideration.
She also took a moment to commend the governor for his steadfast dedication to the health sector, which has resulted in significant strides in revitalizing healthcare services across the state.

This critical meeting represented a significant step toward strengthening Sokoto State’s healthcare system, ensuring that it meets the growing needs of its population and providing the foundation for a healthier future for all residents.

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