Law
PARE recommends ADR in Communal Conflict Resolution
By Friday Idachaba, Lokoja.
PASTORAL Resolve (PARE), a Non-Governmental Organisation working on Community Initiatives to Promote Peace (CIPP) Project has advocated early management of conflicts through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) as the best communal crisis management option.
Mr David Gatari, CIPP Chief of Party, Mercy Corps, disclosed this on Saturday at the 2023 annual Peace Meeting of Bakumba Community in Lokoja Local Government of Kogi State.
Gatari stressed the need for internal crisis management rather than allowing them to assume conflict and violent dimensions that would demand costly wide spectrum resolutions.
The CIPP Party Chief noted that constant resort to litigations or running to government for intervention in crisis situations had often lead to more acrimony, disharmony and disquiet causing set backs in rural development.
He urged the people to be their brothers’ keepers and stop fuelling crisis that could lead to loss of lives and destruction of property.
Alhaji Umar Dari Baba, Executive Director, Pastoral Resolve (PARE) in his remarks said that intra and inter communal conflicts in any given society was inevitable but “what actually guarantees peace is the timely or early management and resolution of disagreements.”
The Executive Director called on peace resolution managers to sensitise the people to always engage in profitable activities for the socio-economic development of their areas rather than engaging in criminality.
He also advised parents in rural communities to take the education of their children seriously by sending them to school in order to brighten their future saying that education remains the bedrock of any nation.
Baba commended the existing peaceful coexistence in the community between the Bassa speaking indigenes and their Fulani counterparts who settled in the area and urged them to sustain the tempo.
Also speaking, Mohammed Munji Sanusi, Programme Manager with PARE, applauded the Community’s annual trust building event under the CIPP Project oversight.
Sanusi said that the community’s commitment to peaceful coexistence through the annual Peace event held at their event centre, irrespective of their different backgrounds, was commendable.
In their separate remarks, the Aguma-Bassa of Bakumba, James Ododo and Sarki Fulani (Ado) in Bakumba, Alhaji Muhammed Musa attributed their peaceful coexistence to the strong conflict resolution umpire in the community.
They commended the CIPP and Mercy Corps for their love, commitment and encouragement in entrenching and sustaining peace as well as continued renewal of confidence in the people of the community.
Highlights of the event was the drama piece presentation and joint communal cooking of traditional meals displayed by the Bassa and Fulani people in Bakumba community without recourse to ethnic or religious affiliations or backgrounds. (Ends)
Law
EFCC Grants Bail to Two Kogi Officials, wants Yahaya Bello’s Fraud Case adjurned
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has granted administrative bail to two co-defendants, Umar Oricha and Abdulsalami Hudu, in a fraud case involving former Kogi State Governor, Yahaya Bello. The case, centered on charges of fraud totaling N101.4 billion, has been adjourned until November 27, 2024, by the Federal High Court in Abuja.
At the hearing before Justice Maryann Anenih, EFCC Counsel Jamiu Agoro requested an adjournment, noting that the 30-day compliance period for Bello’s summons, issued on October 3, had not yet expired. Agoro explained that the November 20 court date was inconvenient for the prosecution, and that seeking an arrest warrant would be premature as Bello still had a few days to respond to the summons.
Both the second and third defendants’ legal representatives supported the adjournment request.
Following this, Justice Anenih approved the EFCC’s request, extending the deadline for Bello’s appearance and authorizing service of the hearing notice to be sent to his last known address.
In a parallel development, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) High Court in Maitama ordered a hearing notice to be posted at Bello’s residence on Benghazi Street, Wuse Zone 4, Abuja, and on the court’s notice board.
This step follows multiple missed court appearances by Bello since the public summons was issued, urging him to appear for arraignment on 16 counts related to the alleged fraud.
Justice Anenih emphasized the importance of due process, setting November 27, 2024, as the final date for Bello’s court appearance. This case has drawn attention to the EFCC’s efforts to enforce accountability among high-profile figures in Nigeria amidst allegations of large-scale financial mismanagement.
Law
Appeal Court Sacks MC Oluomo as NURTW National President, Reaffirms Baruwa’s Leadership
In a significant development, the Court of Appeal has annulled the appointment of Musiliu Akinsanya, popularly known as MC Oluomo, as the National President of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW).
The ruling upheld a previous ruling by the National Industrial Court, which had already recognized Tajudeen Baruwa as the rightful leader of the union.
The legal dispute surrounding the NURTW’s leadership has been ongoing, with tensions escalating within the organization.
Despite the court’s ruling in favor of Baruwa, MC Oluomo was recently elected by the Southwest Zone of the union during the Quadrennial Delegate Conference held last week in Osogbo, Osun State.
This election took place amid growing concerns and disputes within the union’s regional factions.
The Appeal Court’s decision is expected to settle the leadership question, restoring Tajudeen Baruwa’s position as the legitimate National President of the NURTW.
However, the union faces potential challenges in maintaining unity across its various regional branches, as supporters of MC Oluomo continue to advocate for his leadership.
This ruling marks a pivotal moment for the NURTW, as it works to stabilize its governance and address internal divisions that have led to several controversies and disputes over recent years.
Law
Supreme Court Rejects States’ Legal Challenge to EFCC’s Constitutionality
The Supreme Court of Nigeria has thrown out a lawsuit brought by several state Attorneys General challenging the constitutional validity of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). The case, led by Kogi State, questioned the EFCC Act, arguing that it bypassed constitutional requirements regarding international treaties.
The seven-member panel, headed by Justice Uwani Abba-Aji, ruled unanimously to reject the lawsuit, deeming it without merit. Kogi State’s counsel, Mohammed Abdulwahab, SAN, argued that the EFCC Act’s incorporation of the United Nations Convention Against Corruption was unconstitutional, as the law had not received approval from a majority of state Houses of Assembly, as required by Section 12 of the 1999 Constitution. This, he claimed, invalidated the EFCC Act and similar anti-corruption laws.
The plaintiffs also contended that the EFCC and NFIU lacked the authority to investigate state or local government funds, accusing the agencies of encroaching on state powers. Abdulwahab sought a court ruling to nullify the creation of these agencies, arguing it would prevent a potential constitutional crisis.
Attorney General of the Federation, Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, defended the EFCC, asserting that dismantling Nigeria’s anti-corruption agencies would harm the nation’s efforts to combat financial crimes. He argued that the National Assembly has the authority to create laws applicable nationwide to address corruption.
The court ultimately upheld the EFCC Act, ruling that the National Assembly’s legislative powers on corruption are valid and enforceable across all states. Justice Abba-Aji noted that Kogi’s revelations about state officials being investigated exposed ulterior motives behind the lawsuit, describing it as an attempt to shield certain officials.
“No state has the right to enact laws that contradict the statutes passed by the National Assembly,” Justice Abba-Aji said, delivering the judgment. The court dismissed the suit in its entirety, reaffirming that the EFCC Act and other federal anti-corruption laws remain constitutional and enforceable across Nigeria.
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