Economy
‘Nigeria needs real time investment in other sectors to achieve diversification’
The Governor of Kebbi State, Atiku Bagudu has advocated for real time investment in other sectors of the nation’s economy if the much talked about diversification of the economy from oil and gas must be a reality.
Bagudu spoke Monday at a public hearing on a bill for an Act to establish the Nigerian economic diversification council organised by the Senate Committee on National Planning and Economic Affairs.
The governor, who is a former senator said Nigeria is a blessed nation in all sense of the world and “we need to support different sectors of Nigeria, we need to support different constituents of Nigeria to do better.
“We have done well in petroleum and gas not because it is the only sector, but that is where we put in the most money. May be we have put, on an average basis between 1990 to 2010, which have been investing about 10 billion dollars in petroleum and gas when I say we, it is both public and private sectors”.
According to him “if you measure how much has been going into agriculture, for example, in that period, may be, it is less than 500 million dollars.
He said it will not be surprising that the outcome will be different, adding, “may be if we take mining, whether it is gold, which every state has something to offer, again may be we have not invested as much.
For him, “diversification has restructuring as an element of that so that we support the constituent parts whether they are states or sectors so that each can contribute more than it is contributing.
“Some of the anger we have had in the land may be result from the lack of inclusion when oil production was contaminating water bodies or in the oil producing states.
“Those who hitherto used those fresh water bodies as sources of livelihood for fisheries so those water bodies taken over by weed. And they also got angry and they said it doesn’t matter, you can go on producing oil but what about us.
He said late President Umaru Yar’Adua recognised that we had an amnesty programme that was restraining them and may be similarl things are happening elsewhere that if we recognise and provide legislative backing to our diversification quest, we will be able to tell the world we are serious about diversification.
“The evidence in the last seven years had some positive traction that we can build and we can do better and quicker, adding that “it’s a collective”.
“Nigeria is a trillion dollar investment destination. Nigeria, what is our federal budget, less than 35 billion dollars, may be the national assembly is about to pass the 2023 budget I’m sure it won’t be up to 40 billion dollars. What is the budget of Brazil a country that is similar to Nigeria in terms of population, about 700 billion dollars.
“So if somebody is taking care of 220 million people with 700 billion dollars, you are taking care of 200 with less than 10 per cent of that. Isn’t it a no brainer that you will not be able to achieve as much. But we have to all come together, we have to borrow more money if that is what is required or we have to support all sectors to produce more money so that we can fund all our priorities bad.
On the forthcoming election, he thinks “we have made a statement enough in Nigeria that everyone is convinced that free, fair and transparent elections always lead to more confidence in the society, less rancour in the society.
He said the value of free, fair and transparent election is there for all to appreciate, adding “what is important is for everyone to see what more can I do to ensure that we have free, fair and transparent election.
“Sometimes, we are all guilty in the sense that we think it’s somebody who should solve the problem.
However, he said even transparent elections do not guarantee the best outcomes, sometimes still, democracy is based on appeal of populist leaders, leaders who are popular at a particular time.
“We should all play a role to ensure that our processes are strengthened And they are strengthening. Today INEC is enhancing the transparency of election by better accreditation, speedy accreditation, better transmission of results in good time, security agencies are helping, above all President Buhari has committed to free, fair and transparent election even in states where our party has lost elections.
“We are a blessed nation in all sense of the word and we have to support and we need to support different constituents of Nigeria”, he concluded.
Mr. Thomson Akpabio from Nigeria Employers Consultative Association (NECA) drew the attention of the committee to section 332 which stipulates 2% tax on imported textile while it imposes 10% on locally produced one thereby serving as a disincentive to local manufacturing.
The sponsor of the bill, Sabi Abdullahi (Niger North) expressed his delight that the public hearing was well attended as stakeholders made very meaningful contributions that will enrich the legislation.
Economy
Unmasking the Truth: GICN Exposes Guaranty Trust Bank’s Alleged Corruption at a protest rally
In a massive rally against corruption, the Global Integrity Crusade Network (GICN) gathered on October 8, 2024, at the National Assembly Complex in Abuja, demanding accountability from Guaranty Trust Bank Limited (GTB). This rally followed their previous address on October 3, where they revealed disturbing allegations of financial misconduct within the bank.
Addressing a crowd of journalists and supporters, GICN officials unveiled their latest findings, claiming that GTB, under the leadership of Segun Julius Agbaje, is entangled in a web of serious violations, including unsolicited account openings, fictitious profit declarations, round-tripping, money laundering, and even terrorism financing.
They highlighted a recent incident involving a customer, Mr. E, who lost money to a scam facilitated through his GTB account.
Despite partial recovery efforts, the bank failed to reimburse the remaining loss, drawing criticism from the UK Financial Ombudsman Service.
GICN’s investigation also linked GTB to the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Special Investigation Report, which implicated the bank in the unlawful diversion of funds from the Nigerian Electricity Market Stabilization Facility (NEMSF).
Additionally, complaints have emerged from Nigerians alleging that GTB traps and diverts foreign currencies sent from intermediary banks abroad, often threatening recipients with unfounded accusations of money laundering.
In a show of solidarity, GICN demanded immediate action from regulatory bodies, including the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
They warned that failure to act would lead to legal proceedings aimed at compelling these agencies to fulfill their responsibilities.
The rally also emphasized the plight of bloggers—Precious Eze, Olawale Rotimi, Rowland Olonishu, and Seun Odunlami—who were recently jailed on charges believed to be aimed at silencing dissent against GTB’s alleged misconduct.
GICN condemned these actions, asserting that the fight against corruption must continue undeterred.
Amb. Comr. Adebayo Lion Ogorry, GICN’s Director of Publicity and Mobilization, delivered a resounding message of resilience: “The fight against corruption is our collective responsibility and for us, it is no retreat, no surrender. Solidarity forever!”
As GICN pledged to persist in their quest for justice, the call for accountability at GTB grows louder, echoing the sentiments of a populace eager for transparency and integrity in the financial sector.
Economy
Nigeria’s destiny will not change unless Tinubu dumps Neoliberal policies, says Adebayo
The Presidential Candidate of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in the 2023 General elections, Adewole Adebayo has indicated that unless there is a shift away from the neoliberal policies of throwing the Nigerian Naira to the Dogs, the current economic hardship may just be the beginning .
The recent #EndBadGovernance protest revealed a deep discontent among Nigerians regarding government policies, particularly the removal of subsidies and currency devaluation, which many believe have exacerbated economic hardships.
Speaking via a telephone interview, he said, “Unless you have a policy shift away from the neoliberal policies, shift away from throwing your currency to the dogs, shift away from the idea of not being able to control inflation, and not being able to generate employment for your people, unless you change the policy, the destiny of the country will not change.
Adebayo who said he anticipated the protest outcome criticized the government’s response, highlighting that the policies were predictable and contributed to widespread distress. Although acknowledging the president’s insensitivity in his speech, he argued that the core issue lies in the commitment to neoliberal policies that need reevaluation for meaningful change.
He reminded Nigerians, that as a candidate of SDP in the said election he warned Nigerians.
“You see, the issue, I knew the protest was going to be like that. And I knew how the government would react. And I knew how it would end and I knew that, of course, people would make their point which would have been obvious to the government ab initio that life has been tough for Nigerians.
“I knew when we were running for presidency. And I listened to the programs of APC, PDP, and Labour Party, I knew that they were ready to throw the people into the lagoon. I knew that this policy of so-called removal of subsidy was another excuse for petroleum mismanagement. I knew that Nigeria would float the currency.
“It was a recipe for disaster in terms of factor price and inflation and you see that I spoke extensively all over the country in all the debates, in interviews, in campaign grounds, that Nigeria should not vote for either Labour Party, APC, or PDP.
“Not because of any other thing than the fact that the policies would put people in great distress. And that distress will affect everybody because when the people don’t have good income and they’re not stable, even industry cannot open because when you produce something, people cannot afford it.
“When they cannot afford it, they buy less, and you can’t get the volume to produce, you don’t have enough money. And if you devalue the currency, components that you need to run your industries, you will not be able to handle them. So, it’s predictable. But people voted for these policies.
“Now the policies are being implemented, and they are shouting, and they have not even seen the end of it. It’s just the beginning of the problems that will come out of it.
“So, the government, what can they do? They are stuck in this bad policy. So, yes it’s true that the president made a speech that was not that conciliatory, and was not in a particular order addressing the problems. But it just shows to you that the problem has some set of solutions.
“Those solutions appear to be beyond the government, because they’ve committed themselves to these policies.
“I’m not here to critique the president regarding how he rendered his speech or not, but I would say that the speech should have been more humane, in tone, but beyond that, the main issue should have been that it’s an opportunity for the government to review these policies.
“Not only the government, many of the people who are in opposition, they still believe in this ill idea, too, other political parties that are not in government, like PDP and LP that are not in the executive branch at the national level, they are still following that, they have not denounced these policies, because these policies are bad. “The Nigerian people should understand that causing crisis in your country in reaction to government policies, which were advertised to you before the election, and you heard them clearly, President Tinubu did not disappoint the people, he said he was going to remove subsidy, he was going to throw the currency under the bus, everything he said he was going to do, that’s what he’s doing.
“They had an opportunity to listen to him, listen to Peter Obi, listen to Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, and realize that these three people are not acting in our best interest, and they should not have voted for any of them. So if you voted for them, and you come out now, you are demonstrating on the street, that is not a democratic way to look at it, because you voted for these policies.
“But you made your point clear, but what happens next? Next month, in September, there will be an election for Governor in Edo State, there will be an election for governor in Ondo State in November, if you spend the whole of August protesting, EndBadGovernment, and in September, you vote for APC or PDP in Edo State, what have you gained? You are contradicting yourself.
“If you spend the whole of the period protesting against APC, and then you go to Ondo State in November, and go and vote for APC or PDP, so you are just contradicting yourself.
“So people should understand that this is not a military government, this is an elected government, and the way you teach an elected government to listen to you, is to make sure you don’t vote for them.
“So when they lose a few governorship elections, they lose all by-elections, they will start to understand that you don’t want them to continue the way they are doing.
“But if you keep voting for them, they will assume that you are happy with their policies, and they will think that those who are demonstrating or protesting are just troublemakers, because a politician is going to listen to what the majority wants, and the only way the majority, the major way the majority shows its hands, is on election day.
“So it’s not going to be what editorial is written in the Guardian, what Arise TV pundits are saying, what Kaftan TV journalists are writing. A politician will respond to the ballot box.
“So I urge the people, if you are not satisfied with the way the government is running, try to understand the philosophy and the ideology that is making them to mismanage the country like this, and organise around new ideas that are different from their own, and vote for politicians and public office holders along the new ideas, and these people will leave power. “But keeping them there, and their burning houses, and demonstrating on the street, looting shops, and all sorts of things like this, is not how to run a stable democracy. ”
He emphasized that Nigerians must consider the implications of their voting choices, suggesting that protesting without changing the way they vote will not lead to effective accountability. Simply put, to evoke a genuine response from the government, citizens must demonstrate their dissatisfaction through their votes rather than through demonstrations alone.
Economy
Obi worries that Nigeria’s Economy is now 4th in Africa from 1st in 2014
***Raises issues over luxury lifestyle of government officials
**Says it has been nine years of Retrogression*
The last nine years of the All Progressives Congress (APC) administration has been a tale of retrogression with the country’s Economy declining to an all time fourth Position, the Labour Party Presidential Candidate in the 2023 poll, Peter Obi has lamented
Writing on his X handle on Monday with statistics, Obi indicated that no effort is being made to address the growing poverty and unemployment in the land as the government fund its luxury lifestyle.
According to him, “When Nigeria returned to democratic governance in 1999, it maintained an average GDP growth of about 6.72% for 16 years from 1999-2014.
“The impressive growth trajectory, unfortunately, was not sustained by the then-new government and our GDP growth collapsed to 2.79% in 2015 and then recession in 2016 with a negative growth of -1.58% and 0.82% in 2017.
“For the past 9 years, Nigeria’s economy has seen unprecedented retrogression on many fronts. In 2014, just before the inception of a new administration a year later, Nigeria had the biggest economy in Africa with a Gross Domestic Product of $568.5 billion and a GDP Per Capita of about N3200.
“Our economic indices pointed towards hope and prospects for the future growth of the economy.
“Nine years later, the giant of Africa has retrogressed to the 4th largest economy in Africa. Reports showed our GDP in 2023 stood at $375 billion with a per capita of $1700. In 2024, our estimated GDP declined further to $253 billion with an estimated per capita of $1087.
“This portrays how our 9 years journey since 2015 has resulted in a sharp decline in our national prosperity.
“Today, poverty is on the increase. Unemployment is rising. Food inflation is skyrocketing. Our foreign and local investors are losing faith in the future growth of our economy and are leaving. Businesses are shutting down. Urgent actions need to be taken to salvage the nation from further collapse and move it from consumption to production!
“However, instead of concerning ourselves with all these challenges threatening our collective existence, and finding ways to recreate an inclusive and sustainable economy, pull millions of people out of poverty, and return our over 18 million out-of-school children to schools, our leaders are more concerned with funding their selfish luxuries and individual lavishness, while throwing blames at others who are only committed to solving the nation’s problems.
“I have always believed that politics should be about service to the people and the betterment of society. In the face of all these challenges, we the leaders should commit to inclusive and sustainable growth to end the hardship which has continued to burden our fellow Nigerians. Only through that can we achieve a peaceful and secure society.
“A New Nigeria based on better economic and patriotic thinking is POssible.”
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