Law
Court okays CSO’s bid to compel speaker, House to conduct investigative public hearing on rape, death of Keren
The Federal High Court, Abuja Division has granted leave to Men Against Rape Foundation (MARF) to commence legal process to compel the speaker of the House of Representatives, Femi Gbajabiamilla and members of the House of Representatives to comply with its own resolution to conduct investigative public hearing into the rape and death of 14year old boarding student of Premiere Academy, Lugbe, Abuja, Miss Keren-Happuch Akpagher.
Keren-Happuch died on 22nd of June 2021 following medical complications caused by condom left inside her by a killer-rapists. The condom infected her with sepsis and spiked her blood sugar, which led to her death.
Ruling on an exparte motion argued by counsel to Men Against Rape Foundation (MARF), Barrister Johnbull Adaghe, Justice Evelyn Maha held that the request to commence the mandamus proceedings had merit and accordingly granted it.
“Having considered the submission of the applicant’s counsel in support of the motion and all documents placed before me, I find merit in the motion and I hereby grant leave to the applicant for judicial review for an order of mandamus compelling the respondents to give effect to their resolution of the 7th day of December, 2021, by conducting investigative public hearing on the death or the immediate and remote cause of cause of death of Miss Keren-Happuch Akpagher who died on the 22nd day of June, 2021, at the Queens Hospital, Wuse Zone 4, Abuja”, Justice Maha ruled.
Speaking at a press conference on why they sued the Speaker of the House of Representatives and his colleagues, the Executive Director of Men Against Rape Foundation (MARF), Lemmy Ughegbe said through this case “we shall establish a legal precedence in our country that will make lawmakers responsible and accountable to the people.”
“Our organisation and Amnesty International wrote several letters to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Femi Gbajabiamilla to remind him that they were yet to comply with the resolution to probe Keren’s rape and death. But the speaker neither replied our letters nor took steps to enforce their resolution”, Ughegbe stated.
“How can a speaker who sits at the pleasure and expense of the Nigerian people, treat our call to duty with such arrogance and contempt? Where is the honour in people who want to be addressed as honourables if they will not honour their own resolutions after 345 days? This is why our organisation is in court. We want to use this case to establish that resolutions of the National Assembly are not for fun. Once you pass a resolution, you are duty bound to enforce it”, the gender rights activist declared.
“We must put an end to lawmakers passing resolutions for the optics just to score political points and look good when they are not committed to enforcing those resolutions. The legislature is serious business and we hope by this court case, a judicial pronouncement will affirm our argument and put an end to the shenanigans at the legislative arm of government”, he concluded.
In her own remark, the 2nd defendant, Mrs Vivien Vihimga Akpagher said “she is saddened that 17 months after my daughter’s rape and death, I am yet to get justice and the killer-rapist is still out there waiting to prey on another innocent vulnerable child.”
“My daughter is gone. She will never come back. So, I am speaking and seeking justice so that no other child will suffer and die like she did as a result of sexual abuse”, she added.
She wondered why the House of Representatives will dishonor itself by not honouring its resolutions, adding “we are in court to make them act honourably.”
In the substantive case, which has mother of late Keren-Happuch as second Plaintiff and the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the House of Representatives as 1st and second defendants, Men Against Rape Foundation is seeking the following reliefs:
•An Order of mandamus compelling the respondents to give effect to their resolution of the 7th day of December, 2021, by conducting investigative public hearing on the death or the immediate and remote cause of cause of death of Miss Keren-Happuch Akpagher who died on the 22nd day of June, 2021, at the Queens Hospital, Wuse Zone 4, Abuja.
•An order of mandamus compelling the respondents to carry out their constitutional role of investigative public hearing into the death or the immediate and remote cause of death of Miss Keren Happuch Akpagher – a boarding student of Premiere Academy, Lugbe, Abuja, who died at the Queens Hospital, Wuse Zone 4, Abuja, on the 22nd day of June, 2021.
The reliefs sought above were predicated upon the followings grounds:
•Miss Keren-Happuch Akpagher was a boarding student of Premiere Academy, Lugbe, Abuja.
•A – 14 years old Keren took ill while at school and was taken by her mother to the Queens Hospital, Abuja, for treatment, but unfortunately died on the 22nd day of June, 2021.
•Queens Hospital confirmed to the 2nd applicant that Miss Keren illness and death was caused by decaying condom and dead spermatozoa hurriedly abandoned in her virginal by her abuser/rapist.
•Her unfortunate demise elicited wide condemnation and caught the attention of 1st applicant who called and held rallies and press conferences in its efforts to draw the attention of the authorities to the menace of rape in our society with a view to bringing perpetrators to justice.
•In response to one of the agitations and rallies held within the premises of the National Assembly, the respondents, on the 7th day of December, 2021, passed a resolution to conduct public investigative hearing through their related Committees, with a view to enacting legislation that would abate further occurrence. Attached herewith and marked exhibit “A” is the said House of Representatives Federal Republic of Nigeria, Votes and Proceedings of Tuesday, 7th December, 2021. See: pages 2192 – 2194, particularly paragraph 6, at page 2192 of the exhibit.
•The respondents in the said resolution, gave themselves a timeline of two weeks within which to submit the report of the committees to the house.
•The two weeks’ timeline set by the respondents for themselves has since lapsed and the respondents have failed to carry out the substance of their resolution.
•Following their failure aforesaid, applicants caused their solicitor to, by a letter, draw respondents’ attention to their said resolution and urge them to carry out their said investigative public hearing. Attached herewith and marked exhibit “B” is the said applicants’ solicitors letter dated 8th day of September, 2022.
•The deadline given in the said applicants’ letter for the respondents to comply with applicants’ demand lapsed on the 15th day of September, 2022, and the respondents have failed to discharge the public duty imposed upon them by the provision of sections 88(1) and (2), and 89 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended).
•That notwithstanding the said solicitors’ letter, respondents have failed and or neglected to discharge their public duty entrusted upon them by the supreme law of the land and in defiant to their own resolution of the 7th day of December, 2021.
•The respondents have a public duty entrusted upon them by law to conduct investigations and public hearing with respect to matters of public importance, moreso that respondents have by a resolution of the house, undertaken to conduct investigative hearing into the menace of rape in our society, and report back to the house within two weeks of the resolution.
•Child abuse and varying forms of sexual and gender-based violence which poses grave psycho-social public health problems are on the rise and the failure of the respondents to carry out their constitutional duty of investigative public hearing or enforce their resolution of the 7th day of December, 2021, would further emboldens perpetrators of the heinous crime and put the society in further danger.
•The anti-social conducts manifest in cases of rape are menace to the society; a crime against the state, womanhood and humanity; particularly in a civilized society like ours.
END
Law
Court Adjourns Agunloye Trial as EFCC Pushes to Amend Charges in Mambilla Power Project Case
The High Court in Apo, Abuja, on Monday briefly adjourned proceedings in the ongoing trial of Dr. Olu Agunloye, a former Minister of Power accused of accepting bribes connected to the long-disputed Mambilla Hydroelectric Power Project.
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is seeking to amend charges in a case that could influence Nigeria’s standing in an international arbitration battle with Sunrise Power Company.
The session began at 9:37 a.m., with the court acknowledging the EFCC’s request to adjust its accusations against Dr. Agunloye, originally alleging that he received N5 million in retroactive bribes in 2019 from Sunrise Power.
The antigraft agency’s move to revise its allegations, now claiming that the bribes were funneled through intermediaries may not be unconnected with the fact that previous testimonies failed to establish evidence of direct payments.
It would be recalled that on 21 October 2024, the prosecution (EFCC) sought to amend its charges that “Agunloye collected (retroactive) bribes, totalling N5m, in three instalments over a period of five months, from Sunrise Power Company between August and December 2019 for a contract awarded in 2003”.
Between 2004 and 2007, the Federal Government of Nigeria under President Olusegun Obasanjo promulgated that electricity power projects should no longer be by BOT contract but by outright procurement contract.
The then President went ahead and secured a huge grant of $16 billion from the Nigeria’s Excess Crude Oil Funds, moved all power projects in Nigeria from the Ministry of Power to the Presidency, and split the Mambilla power project into component parts.
The president then started to re-award the component parts as procurement contracts.
Between 2008 and 2015, the Presidency, under Alhaji Musa Yar’Adua, cancelled the component Mambilla contracts awarded by President Obasanjo and re-awarded the Mambilla Project back to Messrs, Sunrise Power Company.
However, between 2016 and 2019, under General Muhammadu Buhari, the Federal Government again re-awarded the same Mambilla project to yet another contractor.
It is the recurring contract awards and re-awards that led Messrs Sunrise and FGN to the International Arbitration Panel in Paris, France, wherein the Federal Government of Nigeria resorted to an odious criminalisation strategy to evade being penalised for any wrongdoings.
During the Nigerian trial of the former Minister Agunloye, EFCC produced its first prosecution witness in June 2024 who failed during cross examination to establish that Agunloye collected money from Sunrise Power Company as stated in Charges 5, 6 and 7 of the seven Charges levelled against the former Minister.
Subsequent to this demolition of EFCC allegations, the Prosecutor then sought to amend the bribery charges to “receiving bribes from Mr. Jide Sotirin on behalf of Mr Leno Adesanya on behalf of Sunrise Power Company”.
Monday’s brief court session started at 9:37 a.m., with the judge noting that the defense had just received new filings from the prosecution.
The judge adjourned the case to November 14, 2024, when both sides will formally present their positions on the amended charges.
The ruling on this amendment could have far-reaching implications for both the trial and Nigeria’s international liabilities.
The hearing concluded at 9:45 a.m., marking a short yet significant development in one of Nigeria’s most closely watched cases.
Law
Chief Edwin Clark Condemns Rivers Assembly Judgment as “Fraudulent,” Calls for Review
Chief Edwin Clark has publicly denounced the recent judgment by Justice James Omotoso regarding the Rivers State House of Assembly, asserting that it was “obtained by fraud” due to key facts being hidden from the court.
He claimed that the former Speaker of the Assembly, Rt. Hon. Martins Amawhule, and 26 other members withheld critical details that could have significantly impacted the judgment, thereby misleading both the Federal High Court and the Court of Appeal.
Clark clarified that the issue is not with the integrity of the judges themselves but with the plaintiffs, who he alleges concealed relevant information about their defection from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All Progressives Congress (APC) in December 2023.
According to Clark, this defection automatically stripped the former Speaker and his colleagues of their Assembly seats under Section 109(1)(g) of the 1999 Constitution, which stipulates loss of legislative seats upon defection.
Clark argued that Justice Omotoso’s judgment in favor of the former Speaker became void as soon as they defected, thereby losing their legal standing in the Assembly.
He also criticized Justice Okorowo, who presided over a related case prior to his promotion to the Court of Appeal, for halting the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) from filling the now-vacant seats.
Clark alleged that Justice Okorowo, by granting this stay, enabled the plaintiffs to present themselves as legitimate Assembly members.
Clark’s statement further criticized the Appeal Court’s stance on Governor Siminalayi Fubara’s appeal, alleging that the judges made inflammatory remarks without fully considering the impact of the plaintiffs’ defection.
The elder statesman concluded his statement by calling on the Inspector General of Police to investigate the former Speaker and his colleagues for possible perjury, alleging they provided contradictory statements under oath.
Clark asserted that this series of legal maneuvers has created an unjust outcome, urging judicial authorities to re-evaluate the case in light of the hidden facts.
The Statement reads, “Firstly, it is necessary to explain to the public that judgement obtained by fraud has nothing to do with the integrity, disposition, character and competence of the Justices, and in fact, they are not aware whether the judgement, the writ is obtained by fraud or not.
“It is what the litigants or party to a case present in their pleadings that the trial judge would concentrate on in writing his judgement. Anything different from the originating pleading will definitely amount to a different judgement.
“So, the onus is on litigants to present truthful and factual statements and evidences before the Courts. Like it is said, the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, as they would swear when taking oath.
“Judgment obtained by fraud is where facts which should have been presented to a court of law to arrive at the correct decision are not presented or are fraudulently presented or plaintiff was wrongly described and caused the court to arrive at a different or wrong decision; or if such facts are either deliberately hidden from the court, ‘judgement was obtained by fraud’.
“There are several cases which fall under the phrase ‘judgement obtained by fraud’ have been deliberated upon by eminent judges, both in the House of Lords of England and here in the Supreme Court of Nigeria.
“I wish to also cite instances within and outside Nigeria, when issues of ‘judgement obtained by fraud’ were exhaustively examined by the Supreme Court of Nigeria and superior Courts in Britain, they include that of L. C. Power and others Vs. Chief Akin Olugbade and others, reported in (1974) All Nigerian Law Report, pages 226-234 and presided over by Elias, CJN, Coker and Ibekwe, JJSC; Jones co Vs Beard H. L. Judgement obtained by Fraud (1930) Page 48 4, A 11 R, Jurisdiction to order a new trial; Preston Banking Co. Vs. Williams Allsup, Jurisdiction to set aside judgement obtained by fraud. C.A. (1891-4)688 – ; Mac Carthy Agard (19 33 2KB 417), Where a defendant was wrongly described In the writ – the judgement therefore was in wrong form – a mistake due to the defendant’s fraud.
“Fortunately, the Judges have the ability to correct any judgment they delivered based on fraud, when the correct facts are brought before them because they have the power to do so.
“Applying this principle to the Originating Summons filed by the former Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly (RSHA), Rt. Hon. Martins Amawhule, and 26 other members, there is nothing in the Originating Summons to show that, the former Speaker Rt Hon. Amaewhule as a result of differences amongst members in the Rivers State House of Assembly, and the bombing of the complex, when the former Speaker was planning to impeach the newly elected Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara.
“But the members of the House loyal to the Governor reacted by attempting to also impeach the former Speaker. As a result, the House became divided into two factions, with one faction headed by the Amawhule and the other by the House Leader, Edison Ehie.
“This is the subject matter of the Originating Summons, which he deliberately hid this vital fact. The Court of Appeal, therefore, could not go into the trial to examine the evidence before making a pronouncement of its judgement that the former speaker remains the legitimate Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly.
“The question of impeachment of the former speaker, Martins Amaewhule and the reason for his impeachment was not before the Court of Appeal because they were not pleaded.
“At this juncture, therefore, it has become very necessary to follow up the development of the case filed by the former Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly (RSHA), Martins Amahwhule and his colleague members of the RSHA, before they defected on 11th December, 2023. And defection is a constitutional issue. Section 109 (1) (g) of the 1999 Constitution as Amended, says that one automatically lose one’s seat once the person defects from the political party that sponsored them, to another political party.
“Therefore, Martins Amawhule and his colleagues who defected, lost their seats the moment they defected. The then Leader of the RSHA, Edison Ehie, did not join in the defection, and was elected the Speaker of the House. Edison Ehie in carrying out his constitutional roles as Speaker of the RSHA, then filed a suit in the Court, before Justice Danagogo, who giving his ruling on the matter, stated that Edison Ehie is the Speaker.
Edison Ehie, as Speaker of the RSHA, announced the Defection on the floor of the House.
“He also informed the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) of the situation in the House. The matter, thereafter, became a public event.
“Meanwhile the former Speaker, Martins Amawhule brought a Suit against the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Inspector General of Police and the Governor of Rivers State, Siminilaye Fubara, even after himself and his ‘friends’ had defected from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All Progressives Congress (APC).
“This case died a natural death, when there were no longer Plaintiffs in the matter, because to continue such a case, he must be the Speakeror even member of the RSHA.
“But strangely, the same Martins Amawhule and his colleagues who had all defected, instituted another case in another court before Justice Okorowo, and swore to an Affidavit to support their suit, where in paragraph 9, they admitted their defection from the PDP to the APC.
“The proceedings in this case were not transparent, and Justice Okorowo even helped the Plaintiffs to stop INEC from taking further actions, such as conducting election to fill the vacant positions, before he earned promotion to the Court of Appeal. The records are there.
“The case continued till 22nd January, 2024, when Justice James Omotoso appeared to deliver his judgment. But unfortunately, Justice Omotoso’s judgment had died since on the 11th of December, 2023, when the members, including the former Speaker, Martins Amawhule and his collegues defected from the PDP that sponsored them to the RSHA to the APC.
“The defection was made public by the members waving APC flag and singing APC songs. They were later officially received by the APC Care-Taker Committee headed by Tony Okocha in port Harcourt, on Wednesday, 13th December, 2023.
“The then Speaker who is the 2nd Plaintiff in the justice Omotoso’s case, and his colleagues who defected from the PDP to the APC, instituted a new and fresh Suit in another federal high court presided over by Justice Okorowo.
“The first sitting under him took place on 15th December, 2023, and went forward. He even helped the Plaintiffs by writing to INEC. This was the situation in this case before, I repeat, Justice Okorowo earned his promotion to the Court of Appeal.
“Thereafter, Justice Omotoso came up with his judgment on 24th January, 2024. But little did he know that his case died since on 11th December, 2023, when the Plaintiffs in the case defected to the APC, thereby, losing their seats in accordance with section 109 (1) (g) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. That situation has not been reversed by any Court of law.
“It must be remembered that some of us who have practiced law for about 60 years, still know the rudiments of law. From the date of 11th December, 2023, to 22nd January, 2024, to date, these persons are no members of the RSHA known as martins Amawhule and his 25 colleagues.
“Therefore, the judgment allegedly given by Justice James Omotoso is null and void, and was obtained by fraudulent practice.
“Similarly, the panel of Judges of the Federal appeal Court that sat on the so-called Justice Omoto’s judgment had nothing to say, other than abusing and insulting the governor of Rivers state, Siminilaye Fubara for “probating and reprobating, and blowing hot and cold”, and that he “has no moral right to come back to the Appeal Court or the Supreme Court”. As a matter of fact, the statement by one of the Judges was uncalled for.
“I repeat, there is strong evidence that between Monday, 11th December, 2023, and Monday, 22nd January, 2024, the Plaintiffs i.e. the former speaker and 27 other members ceased to be members of the Rivers State House of Assembly, and as a result, they no longer have the legal representation in Justice Omotosho’s case.
“Therefore, Justice Omotosho’s judgement is a nullity and entirely obtained by fraud. It is therefore most unfortunate that the Court of Appeal who heard the Governor’s appeal against Justice Omotosho’s judgement carried its anger against the Governor to create a scene, and did not say anything about the issue in court.
“What is before the nation, is a former Speaker of a State House of Assembly, in the person of Martins Amawhule, who lied a number of times, on oath.
Finally, I call on the Inspector General of Police (IGP), to investigate the misuse of oath by former Speaker Martins Amawhule and his colleagues, as they lied severally under oath.
“In some of the oaths, they claim to be still members of the PDP, whereas in others, they claim otherwise.”
Law
Abuja lawyer Everestus Ugwuowo arraigned on N29m fraud charges
Everestus Chinedu Ugwuowo, a prominent Abuja-based lawyer, is currently facing charges at the Federal High Court, Abuja, over an alleged fraud involving N29 million. Ugwuowo and three co-defendants are accused of fabricating documents to fraudulently sell a residential property in Abuja, deceiving a buyer into paying the substantial amount.
The case was brought before the court on October 28, 2024, under an 11-count charge (FHC/ABJ/CR/121/2018) filed by ACP Simon Lough, SAN, and presided over by Honorable Justice Obiora Egwuatu. Alongside Ugwuowo, the defendants include Umar Sanda Adamu, Usman Audu, and Adole Christopher Oche, a Bureau of Public Procurement employee. Prosecutors allege the group’s involvement in forging property documents to orchestrate the fraudulent sale.
A document seen in Abuja further reveals that Ugwuowo is also facing disciplinary proceedings before the Legal Practitioners’ Disciplinary Committee under Petition Number BB/LPDC/520/2021.
During the recent hearing, both the prosecution and defense agreed to adjourn the case, with the trial scheduled to resume on January 14, 2025.
Separately, on October 21, 2024, Ugwuowo, who serves as the Capon of the Sahara Deck (Abuja Municipal) of the National Association of Seadogs (Pyrates Confraternity), issued a statement marking World Mental Health Day. In his statement, he emphasized the Pyrates Confraternity’s dedication to social justice and mental health advocacy.
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